Periodic comet 122P/de Vico CCD Images


122P/de Vico = P/1995 S1

Wide-field CCD observations of this comet in late September 1995 exhibit intensive plasma-tail activity. A number of frames shows the comet prominent ion tail with clouds and knots of material as well as some disconnections. At that time, the tail length reached at least 7 deg. By the end of October the comet faded but still expressed conspicious ion tail activity. Late-November observations shows that the comet faded to mag. 8-9 and the plasma tail discontinued. However, there was still some tail activity visible on R -band images. By the end of January 1996, the comet faded to mag. ~15.
Images are all JPEG files. The orientation is North at the top, East to the left.


September 24, 1995

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The first image of comet 122P/de Vico was taken from the Crni Vrh Observatory in the dawn of 1995 Sep. 24. The weather conditions were rather poor that morning with some clouds over the horizon. Anyway, the comet is well visible with about 2 deg of tail on this 30s wide-field unfiltered image, obtained with 90mm, f/4 lens and CCD. Exposure started at 3:36:11UT.
 

September 26, 1995

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Wide-field, unfiltered image, taken with the 180mm, f/5.6 lens and CCD (field 3.8 x 2.6deg). Exposure time was 120s, starting at 3:25:14UT. Prominent ion tail with disconnection at nucleus distance ~1.7-2.1deg is clearly visible.

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Another 180s, V filter image was obtained with the 20-cm, f/2 Baker-Schmidt camera and ST-6 CCD. Exposure started at 3:24:58UT.


Notice !

Because the comet was low over the horizon, the dawn often affected observations. To avoid large variations in sky gradient over the frame, the SKYSUB procedure has been used at images taken on Sep. 27 and later. It calculates the linear best-fit sky value and subtracts it from the frame. 

September 27, 1995

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Wide-field unfiltered mosaic image was taken on 1995 Sep. 27 with the 180mm, f/5.6 lens and CCD. The head region was exposed for 120s, starting at 3:16:40UT. The end of tail region was exposed for 180s, starting at 3:25:55UT. The comet ion tail may be traced up to 6.3 deg from the comet nucleus.

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V-filter Image, obtained on 1995 Sep. 27 with the 20-cm, f/2 Baker-Schmidt camera and ST-6 CCD. Exposure time was 180s, starting at 3:17:51UT.

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R-filter Image, obtained on 1995 Sep. 27 with the 20-cm, f/2 Baker-Schmidt camera and ST-6 CCD. Exposure time was 120s, starting at 3:35:24UT.
 

September 30, 1995

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Wide-field unfiltered mosaic image, taken on 1995 Sep. 30 with the 180mm, f/5.6 lens and CCD. The left exposure started at 2:58:50UT and the right one at 3:03:44UT. Both had the exposure duration of 120s. The comet ion tail may be traced up to ~6 deg from the comet nucleus. A distinct cloud of material is present 1.8 deg from the nucleus. Furthermore, two very conspicious rays are extending from the main ion tail stream. R Leonis is the brightest star in the field.
 

October 1, 1995

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Mosaic of two 120s wide-field unfiltered images was taken on 1995 Oct. 1 with the 180mm, f/5.6 lens and CCD. The left exposure started at 3:09:18UT, and the right one at 3:15:40UT. The comet ion tail may be traced up to ~6.6deg. There is a narrow stream of fresh plasma extending for ~2.1deg from the nucleus. The whole ion tail shows a number of interesting features. Prominent spike (probably dust) extends from the coma region ~0.5deg in PA~290deg.

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An excellent mosaic of two 180s exposures was taken on 1995 Oct. 1 with the 20-cm, f/2 Baker-Schmidt camera, ST-6 CCD and V filter. The central time of both exposures was 3:18UT.

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False-color version of the previous image.
 

Image of 122P/de Vico taken on Oct. 2, 1995 by Igor Grom at Krvavec (alt. 1745m)

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False-color image taken on 1995 Oct. 2.141UT (start) with the 3.2/200mm lens and T-Max-400 film. Exposure time was 7 minutes. The tail length on this image is about 6o. Copyright (c) 1995 Igor Grom.
 

October 14, 1995

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This 120s V-filter image of comet was taken in moonlight conditions on 1995 Oct. 14 with the 19-cm, f/4 flat-field S-C and CCD. Exposure started at 3:59:58UT.
 

October 25, 1995

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Mosaic of two 120s R-filter images was taken on 1995 Oct. 25 with the 19-cm, f/4 flat-field S-C and CCD. The head region exposure started at 4:06:06UT and the rest of tail at 4:09:47UT.
 

October 27, 1995

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Mosaic of two 120s exposures was obtained on 1995 Oct. 27 with the 20-cm, f/2 Baker-Schmidt camera, ST-6 CCD and V filter. The left image started at 3:18:16UT and the right one at 3:25:21UT.

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See a false-color version of the previous image.
 

November 18, 1995

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V-filter image, obtained on the evening of 1995 Nov. 18 with the 20-cm, f/2 Baker-Schmidt camera and ST-6 CCD. Exposure time was 300s , starting at 17:19:44UT.

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R-filter image, obtained on the evening of 1995 Nov. 18 with the 20-cm, f/2 Baker-Schmidt camera and ST-6 CCD. Exposure time was 180s , starting at 17:28:15UT.
 

November 20, 1995

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V-filter image, taken on 1995 Nov. 20, with the 20-cm, f/2 Baker-Schmidt camera and ST-6 CCD. Exposure time was 300s, starting at 17:16:26UT.

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R-filter image, taken on 1995 Nov. 20, with the 20-cm, f/2 Baker-Schmidt camera and ST-6 CCD. Exposure time was 180s, starting at 17:30:58UT.
 

November 24, 1995

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V-filter image, taken on 1995 Nov. 24, with the 20-cm, f/2 Baker-Schmidt camera and ST-6 CCD. Exposure time was 300s, starting at 17:16:26UT.

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R-filter image, taken on 1995 Nov. 24, with the 20-cm, f/2 Baker-Schmidt camera and ST-6 CCD. Exposure time was 180s, starting at 17:30:58UT.
 

January 18, 1996

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Some thin cirruss clouds were moving accross the field when this faint image was taken on 1996 Jan. 18, with the 36-cm, f/6.8 S-C telescope, CCD and V filter. Exposure time was 300s, starting at 4:37:35UT.

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